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A free newsletter by BJ Madewell DIAGNOSIS ADD ADHD Now What?
ORGANIZATION and STRUCTURE
November 10, 2001 "The secret of getting ahead
is getting started. The secret of getting started is breaking your complex
overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks, and then starting on the first
one." Having a handicapping attentional
problem in a modern-day classroom is like being visually-impaired and asked to
review movies for a living. It's nuts!
Things are in control at work. Papers dutifully read, checked and filed appropriately. Twenty-four -- count them 24 email messages answered (or at least read) I have an important meeting very soon and I've located and organized all my notes for the meeting. I enjoy being an elementary special education teacher today. I have no idea what to fix the family for supper. Do we even have any milk? The cat threw up on the carpet again -- even though I made a special trip to the pet store to by "fur ball resistant cat food". Of course there are oodles of emails to read, many of them from close friends and relatives but I don't have time to read them. MY MOTHER, MOTHER-IN-LAW, BROTHER AND SISTER-IN-LAW ARE ALL COMING TO SPEND THE WEEKEND. It is not much fun being a home-maker today.
This scenario is true for my life today (November 4th) as I begin writing this newsletter. I have noticed that I can handle a little chaos at home as long as the situation at work is organized and "put together". If my home and work "lives" are BOTH a mess -- I loose it! I find myself getting fidgety, restless, scattered and unable to focus on what is important. It seems like my ability to "stay on task" evaporates.. Sound like any one you know? -- Those with ADD/ADHD probably feel like I do right now constantly. I'd be a "behavior problem" too if I had this level of stress and trepidation constantly. I know exactly what I should be doing right now --- but I find myself drifting back to the computer instead of getting Mother's room ready. She'll be staying in our daughter's room which is a TOTAL DISASTER. Our daughter is "away" at college and claims she'll get her stuff organized "one of these days." Well, the day has arrived - ready or not. Her precious things will be stuffed, boxed up and thrown in the closet ASAP.
The way to "cure" my agitation is to get organized. As an adult without ADD/ADHD, this is actually rather easy for me. I've planned the meals, bought the food, washed the linens, cleaned the living room and bathrooms. I'm even thinking about cleaning the refrigerator. <grin> Most ADDers are unable to develop a plan - let alone "do it". That is why, the adults in an ADDers's life need to give support to help them develop plans to complete tasks. In school, teacher's call it structure. Teachers say things on report cards like -- Doesn't do well in unstructured times. This "teacher-talk" means the child can't figure out what to do without support and assistance.
Students must know exactly what to do when (for example)>>> The teacher is busy helping some one else. It's time to switch from (say) Math to Social Studies. Students are told to put their work away and get ready to go home.
ADDers truly don't intend to have difficulty during unstructured times, messy rooms and cluttered school desks. They need the adults in their lives to explain and model WHAT TO DO ! My students have been taught specific tasks to do during unstructured times. They practice these tasks daily. Students enter my classroom, gather their assignment sheet, work folder, pencil and find a suitable place to sit. Students know to check their work folder for any unfinished work or "independent" activities to work on until I am available. This routine is followed every day. Finished work is always put in the same place, every day. At the end of the student's time with me, they know exactly what to do --- ask any of my students what "PACK IT UP" means and you'll find out what they do. It's the same every day.
On the HOME FRONT, parents need to assist children to develop plans and structure. Children (ADD/ADHD or not) who have structure at school but very little at home tend to be tense, agitated, and probably pretty hyper. -- Just like I get when things fall apart at home. Students dislike not turning in their homework because they -- lost it, didn't do it or couldn't find it. It's embarrassing! Parents need to give children assistance in developing a plan to get the homework and chores completed in a timely manner with a minimum of unpleasantness.
PRACTICAL TIPS Divide bigger tasks into smaller ones (don't clean out the garage until you've thrown out the trash in there first) <grin> Have a family calendar -- keep it current and LOOK AT IT DAILY
Get in the habit of calling your own answering machine to give yourself reminders - this really works well for me. Many times, I'm at work and think of something I need to take care of at home. A 2 minute call, and I remind myself. ---- When at home, I tend to email myself at work to remind myself of "things to do at work". You've heard this one -- Touch each piece of paper only once. Either act on it, file it or THROW IT AWAY! -- THIS IS IMPORTANT -- If you are a teacher or parent ---- teach the children to organize their belongings, papers, books etc. Then ..... GIVE THEM TIME IN CLASS TO BE ORGANIZED.
Give
the ADDer a plan to get organized! It won't "just happen". It is a
skill that needs to be taught at home and at school.
PLEASE VISIT MY WEBSITE
When the student is ready, the teacher will appear.
DISCLAIMER This information is for educational purposes only. Much of then information is from classes and workshops I've taken during my 25+ years of working with ADD & ADHD students - sprinkled with my own comments, thoughts and insights Some information is acquired from the INTERNET. Be aware that not all information on the WWW is accurate. Use your own judgment. This information is not intended to replace information from your doctor, therapist, lawyer, psychologist, nutritionist or psychiatrist. Consult your child's (or your own) doctor for additional input.
Editor: BJ Madewell Please include my email address & phone # on anything you give to others. Please fwd to others who may benefit.
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